The Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand : Trigger for War :: World War I History

The Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand Trigger for WarBosnia and Herzegovina were provinces only if southbound of Austria, which had, until 1878, been governed by the Turks. The Treaty of Berlin, in 1878, settled the disposition of lands lost by the Turks following their disastrous war with Russia. Austria was granted the power to administer the two provinces indefinitely. umteen Bosnian-Serbs felt a watertight nationalistic desire to have their province joined with that of their Serb brothers across the river in Serbia. Many in Serbia openly shared that desire. On October 6, 1908, Austria annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina directly into the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The reasons were complex. Annexation would slay any hopes Turkey might have for reclaiming the provinces. Full inclusion into the empire would give Bosnians full rights and privileges. It may have been an chip of will by the Austrians, just to show that they were still an active, sovereign power. Two days late r, many men, some of them ranking Serbian ministers, officials, and generals, held a meeting at City Hall in capital of Serbia and Montenegro. They founded a semi-secret society, Narodna Odbrana (National Defense), which gave Pan-Slavism a focus and an organization. The purpose of the group was to recruit and train partisans for a possible war between Serbia and Austria. They besides undertook anti-Austrian propaganda and organized spies and saboteurs to operate at heart the empires provinces. Satellite groups were formed in Slovinia, Bosnia, Herzegovina and Istria. The Bosnian group went under the name Mlada Bosna (Young Bosnia). Narodna Odbranas work had been so effective that in 1909 a furious Austria pressured the Serbian governing to put a stop to their anti-Austrian insurrection. Russia was not ready to stand fully behind Serbia should things come to a showdown, so Belgrade was grudgingly forced to comply. From then(prenominal) on, Narodna Odbrana concentrated on education and propaganda within Serbia, trying to fashion itself as a cultural organization. Many members formed a new, and again secret, organization to persist in the terrorist actions. Ten men met on May 9, 1911 to form Ujedinjenje ili Smrt (Union or Death), also known as The Black sink. By 1914, there were several hundred members, maybe as many as 2500. Many members were Serbian army officers. The professed goal of the group was the creation of a Greater Serbia, by use of violence, if necessary. The Black Hand trained guerillas and saboteurs and arranged political murders.The Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand Trigger for War World War I HistoryThe Assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand Trigger for WarBosnia and Herzegovina were provinces just south of Austria, which had, until 1878, been governed by the Turks. The Treaty of Berlin, in 1878, settled the disposition of lands lost by the Turks following their disastrous war with Russia. Austria was granted the power to administer the two provinces indefinitely. Many Bosnian-Serbs felt a strong nationalistic desire to have their province joined with that of their Serb brothers across the river in Serbia. Many in Serbia openly shared that desire. On October 6, 1908, Austria annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina directly into the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The reasons were complex. Annexation would remove any hopes Turkey might have for reclaiming the provinces. Full inclusion into the empire would give Bosnians full rights and privileges. It may have been an act of will by the Austrians, just to show that they were still an active, sovereign power. Two days later, many men, some of them ranking Serbian ministers, officials, and generals, held a meeting at City Hall in Belgrade. They founded a semi-secret society, Narodna Odbrana (National Defense), which gave Pan-Slavism a focus and an organization. The purpose of the group was to recruit and train partisans for a possible war between Serbia and Austria. They also undertook anti-Austrian propaganda and organized spies and saboteurs to operate within the empires provinces. Satellite groups were formed in Slovinia, Bosnia, Herzegovina and Istria. The Bosnian group went under the name Mlada Bosna (Young Bosnia). Narodna Odbranas work had been so effective that in 1909 a furious Austria pressured the Serbian government to put a stop to their anti-Austrian insurrection. Russia was not ready to stand fully behind Serbia should things come to a showdown, so Belgrade was grudgingly forced to comply. From then on, Narodna Odbrana concentrated on education and propaganda within Serbia, trying to fashion itself as a cultural organization. Many members formed a new, and again secret, organization to continue the terrorist actions. Ten men met on May 9, 1911 to form Ujedinjenje ili Smrt (Union or Death), also known as The Black Hand. By 1914, there were several hundred members, perhaps as many as 2500. Many members were Serbian army officers. Th e professed goal of the group was the creation of a Greater Serbia, by use of violence, if necessary. The Black Hand trained guerillas and saboteurs and arranged political murders.

Katherine Mansfields Six Years After :: essays papers

Katherine Mansfields Six Years AfterIn the short story Six Years After written by Katherine Mansfield. There are domainy stereotypes (mostly aimed at men) and role-playing (played by men). When it comes to men and women, men are al manners the mavens taking care of things or being ridiculed. In this look for I will prove t palpebra role-playing is what the author is trying to point out as the key theme in this short story.The steward plays the role of a host type of character. He was doing e verything he could do in his power to make this couple as comfortable as possible. He went out of his way to put up chairs where there was available shelter, and tried to place them in a spot with the least amount of smell as possible. Another instance of role-playing in this novel is when the Husband goes to tip the steward for his excellent work. The conserves wife tries to tell him what kind of money he should tip the steward, hardly the maintain just listens and tips what he though t the steward should get. This is a classic example of the man being in charge as the man of the house. The man has to show everybody that he is in charge and what he does goes. After the husband tips the steward, he asks his wife if she thinks that is a good tip. The wife simply agrees. When the wife does this it reinforces the husbands ego of being the one in charge.On the third page of this story, the wife makes fun of her husband by telling him that his hat makes her snicker. She tells him that he looks like a burglar. obviously he was not very amused. He tries to justify his hat by telling her that the hat that he was wearing is one of the best hats he has ever owned. He also mentions that the hat had very rich white satin lining. He believed that this was the hats better attribute. He then took off his hat and then made her touch the lining. Regardless of the fact that the hat made his wife snicker, he turns the conversation around and tries to convince her that the hat is nice. That is lined with very rich white satin. Surely it must be good how often had she rubbed between finger and thumb his coat, his shirt cuff, tie, sock, linen handkerchief this quote shows that the husband is always doing this when his wife makes a comment about something.

Essay on Brutalities of African Society in Chinua Achebes Things Fall

Brutalities of African Society Exposed in Things Fall Apart David Carroll writes, of the falsehood Things Fall Apart, This incident is not only a comment on Okonkwos heartlessness. It criticizes implicitly the laws he is too literally implementing... (Carroll) The incident that David Carroll refers to is the death of Ikemefuna. Ikemefuna was a immature boy who was handed over to the small town of Umuofia as compensation for the murder of one of that villages citizens. He is handed over to Okonkwo, a great man in the village, to whom he gives every affection. The brief life with Okonkwo and death of this innocent young man, and the life of Okonkwo himself, is a microcosm of life in Umuofia. Inconsistencies, brutalities, and conflict abound in notwithstanding the highest of Umuofian life. And as Ikemefuna is led off to be murdered by the man he calls father, the whole tribe and its values is being judged and found wanting (Carroll). When Ikemefuna premiere arrives in Umuofia, h e is housed with Okonkwo because Okonkwo is a great man in the village. He had reached his prime and was a man of wealth. Ikemefuna quickly befriended Okonkwos eldest son and began calling Okonkwo father. Soon, however, this be peace and civility in the village and the life of the villagers disappears. Okonkwo receives a message from the village elders that the boy, the towns innocence, must be killed off. The boy is lead off to the slaughter tout ensemble unaware of his fate, and with his father in the company of the killers. When a machete is drawn and the black pot atop Ikemefunas head is cut down, the boy runs to the man he loved as father. It is he who, lacking the courage to confront the others with his love for the boy, draws his machete and... ...e on the things that held us together and we have fallen apart (Achebe, 176). The village of Umuofia held to backward laws and values that destroy innocent children (Achebe, 146). The tribes innocence had to die in order for thos e who survived to mature. Although Umuofias peak of innocence may have been when Ikemefuna was handed over to the village, still its maturity would come through and through the death of Ikemefuna, the tribes innocence, at the hands of those the tribe called father. Things Fall Apart clearly illustrates the faults of the African system and way of life through the series of catastrophes which end with his Okonkwos and Umuofias death (Carroll). Works Cited Achebe, Chinua. Things Fall Apart. New York, New York Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group, Inc., 1994. Carroll, David. Chinua Achebe. New York St. Martins Press, 1980.

Corporal Punishment Essay -- Corporal Punishment Papers Education

Corporal PunishmentSince the mid-1950s, parents and psychologists have been battling over the topic concerning corporal punishment. The parents were raised in homes where corporal punishment was utilize, and they feel that it was a successful technique that raised them well. Psychologists, on the other hand, conducted research a lot of which was biased and false, telling parents that corporal punishment was bad for their children. After years of researching and studying the effects of corporal punishment, the most popular theories stating that it is a harmful technique, were proven wrong. Corporal punishment is found to be a good technique in the right situations, with the right motives, and using the correct tools. During the 80s and 90s, the media over-exaggerated books and survey results which had a negative effect on corporal punishment in private homes and schools. The media or so ignored the results of surveys if they had positive things to say about corporal punishment. Almost all of the studies came to the same conclusion when discussing the type of people that use corporal punishment on their children. Most of the parents who were advocates for corporal punishment were Jewish or Christian parents, following their belief in what the Bible says. The research also included other practicable ways that parents could punish their children, but many of these were found to be unsuccessful for many children or they worked better when spanking was included. Parents were also worried about the physiological harm that could be done by corporal punishment, and research found that within reason, a child would not be harmed depending on the device used and the amount of fo... ...ociation Journal. 19 March 2002. The Life Application Study Bible. New International Version. Illinois and Michigan Tyndale House and Zondervan, 1997.Mulrine, Anna and Lynn Rosellini. ?When to spank.? U.S. News and World Repo rt. 13 April 2002. ?Should All States oust Corporal Punishment Current Events. 22 September 2000. Spanking.? Brown University Child & Adolescent Behavior Letter. August 1999. Springen, Karen. ?On Spanking.? Newsweek. 16 October 2000. Ulrich, Mariette. ?Here?s an supposition Let?s have government approved ?safe spanking?.? Report/Newsmagazine. 19 November 2001.

Essay --

Did you ever hear of the bully white potato vine famine? (Mallon, 2013) The Great Potato shortage was a 7 year period of mass starvation in Ireland between 1845 and 1852, which killed between five hundred thousand and one point five million Irish. The Great murphy famine killed millions of people from starvation. Additional people died once they migrated from Ireland because they ended up having to live in overcrowded work houses. The cause of the Great Potato Famine was due to an organism called the Phytophthera Infestans (The Free Dictionary, 2013). After reading this paper the reader will know everything there is to know virtually the Great Potato Famine including the main topics of the Great Potato Famine, which will be covered in detail. The main topics that will be covered are the migration of the potato blight to Ireland and the taradiddle of the potato, land consolidation and agriculture laws in Ireland, food exports in Ireland during the succession of the f amine, the potato dependency to the Irish and the Irish/ English relation at the time of the Great Potato Famine. This paper is being written to prove that the Great Potato Famine was the batter complaint to happen to the Irish in the 1800s. The solely potato famine was caused by potato blight, which was stated above. However, the potato blight wasnt always in Ireland. But, then again, neither was the potato. They both had actually migrated to Ireland. The potato was not native to Ireland. It was believed that Sir Walter Raleigh brought the potato to Ireland from the new world in about 1507. The potato was perfect for the Irish climate. Potatoes grow great in damp climates where it is not too hot. They are also very good at growing in higher elevation like in the mountains... ...Irish thought about the situation.Seeing now that the main topics of the Great Potato Famine have been covered, the reader of this paper should be very well educated on the migration of the Pot ato Blight to Ireland along with the history of the potato, land consolidation and agriculture laws in Ireland, food exports in Ireland during the time of the famine, the potato dependency to the Irish, and the Irish/ English kind at the time of the Great Potato Famine. Now that the reader is educated on the topic, did this paper prove the thesis that the Great Potato Famine was the worst disease to happen to the Irish in the 1800s? While the reader is thinking about if this paper proved that the Great Potato Famine was the worst disease to happen to the Irish in the 1800s, also question if this disease could be the worst disease to happen to the Irish of all time?

Essay --

Did you ever hear of the huge white potato vine Famine? (Mallon, 2013) The Great Potato Famine was a seven year period of mass starvation in Ire grunge between 1845 and 1852, which killed between five hundred thousand and one point five million Irish. The Great white potato vine famine killed millions of people from starvation. extra people died once they migrated from Ireland because they ended up having to live in overcrowded work houses. The cause of the Great Potato Famine was due to an organism called the Phytophthera Infestans (The Free Dictionary, 2013). later reading this paper the reader impart know everything there is to know about the Great Potato Famine including the main topics of the Great Potato Famine, which will be covered in detail. The main topics that will be covered are the migration of the potato blight to Ireland and the history of the potato, land consolidation and agriculture laws in Ireland, food exports in Ireland during the time of the famin e, the potato dependency to the Irish and the Irish/ English relation at the time of the Great Potato Famine. This paper is organism written to prove that the Great Potato Famine was the worst disease to happen to the Irish in the 1800s. The whole potato famine was caused by potato blight, which was stated above. However, the potato blight wasnt always in Ireland. But, then again, neither was the potato. They both had actually migrated to Ireland. The potato was not native to Ireland. It was believed that Sir Walter Raleigh brought the potato to Ireland from the new world in about 1507. The potato was perfect for the Irish climate. Potatoes grow great in moist climates where it is not too hot. They are in addition very good at growing in higher elevation like in the mountains... ...Irish thought about the situation.Seeing now that the main topics of the Great Potato Famine have been covered, the reader of this paper should be very well educated on the migration of the Pot ato Blight to Ireland along with the history of the potato, land consolidation and agriculture laws in Ireland, food exports in Ireland during the time of the famine, the potato dependency to the Irish, and the Irish/ English relationship at the time of the Great Potato Famine. Now that the reader is educated on the topic, did this paper prove the thesis that the Great Potato Famine was the worst disease to happen to the Irish in the 1800s? While the reader is thinking about if this paper proved that the Great Potato Famine was the worst disease to happen to the Irish in the 1800s, to a fault question if this disease could be the worst disease to happen to the Irish of all time?